Do not over-maintain and have all the costs related to the hours your techs spend on changing light bulbs in the office at your finger tips. Most heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians have a high school diploma or equivalent.
Completing a vocational or other postsecondary training program in diesel technology or heavy equipment mechanics is increasingly considered the best preparation for some entry-level positions. The top KPIs affecting your profit and how to grow each one of them. (Illustration: Shutterstock & Richard Aguirre). (T/F) True Higher compression ratios tend to speed up combustion. Tool Maintenance. At the end of the day, the ideal is the fewest techs, a simplified program with no complicated proceduresand no delays related to busy work. In addition, equipment should not be over-maintained, such technicians being taken off maintenance to do: Yard checks; snow plowing; cutting the grass; polishing my boat; washing someones car; or other non-essential tasks that take away from the maintenance jobs at hand. Performs a variety of assignments such as replacement of failed parts or equipment, test, operation and maintenance of . Published as TCRP Report 184. Providing Quality Fire Training to First Responders. But, Babcox Media Editor Tim Fritz passed away on Feb. 23 from a heart attack. Transmission Ratio RPM Calculator | Spicer Parts <> . EDSI Consulting prepared this report under TCRP Project E-10. Farm equipment mechanics work varies by time of the year. We are at about 23 buses per mechanic, and even though we have a number of A/C equipped buses we make it work because of our relatively new fleet. In these cases it might be a good idea to perform separate analyses for each location. For more information about careers and training programs, visit, National Automotive Technicians Education Foundation, National Institute for Automotive Service Excellence, Farm Equipment Mechanics and Service Technicians, Mobile Heavy Equipment Mechanics, Except Engines. CareerOneStop includes hundreds of occupational profiles with data available by state and metro area. Comments that include personal
Because vehicle and equipment technology is increasingly sophisticated and computerized, some employers prefer to hire service technicians who have completed a formal training program at a postsecondary institution. Assuming recordkeeping practices are sound, the fleet manager can determine the average number of labor hours each type of vehicle and piece of equipment has historically consumed, then multiply the result by the number of assets in each class. Serving Car & Truck Fleet Management Professionals, Serving EV Intenders & Professionals In Commercial & Public Fleets, Serving Corporate, Executive, & Financial Managers Of Large Commercial Fleets, Serving Leaders In Fleet Mobility & Emerging Technology, Serving Public Sector Fleet Professionals, Serving Medium & Heavy Duty Commercial Truck Professionals, Serving Transit Bus, Private Motorcoach, & Passenger Rail Professionals, Serving School & Pupil Transportation Fleet Professionals, Serving Vocational & Service Fleet Professionals. The primary objective of this research was to produce an interactive staffing tool for use in determining optimum maintenance technician staffing levels for small, medium, and large public transit bus and other revenue fleets. %PDF-1.5
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Kenworth and Platform Science have announced a strategic partnership that will see the integration of Platform Science's Virtual Vehicle platform into Kenworth trucks using factory-installed telematics hardware. The Maintenance Staffing Calculator is designed to help maintenance managers (1) breakdown staff by location or sub-fleet; (2) adjust raw employee numbers to full time equivalents and available productive hours using information on current technician staffing, other employees contributing to maintenance, breaks, vacations, and shift information;(3) calculate preventive maintenance, core maintenance, and unscheduled maintenance task hours required, by sub-fleet; (4) calculate heavy maintenance and repair hours required; (5) model effects on staffing of changes to fleet composition or usage; (6) model effects on staffing of changes to maintenance times or intervals, accounting for overtime required; and (7) compare results to a group of peer agencies. Technician B says the ratio is 3.86:1. There is no textbook formula for maintenance managers to determine the optimum ratio of maintenance technicians for their fleet size, as the number varies tremendously between public transit fleets. For example, a boat trailer might be given a ratio of 0.25 VEU, meaning that it would require one-quarter the effort to maintain as a standard automobile. Owen has 20 years of experience as a fleet manager and fleet management consultant under his belt. What is the actual industry standard ratio for trucks:technicians? Black women: 6.2%. It does not include pay for self-employed workers, agriculture workers, or workers in private households because these data are not collected by the Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) survey, the source of BLS wage data in the OOH. agency must have the appropriate number and class of vehicles to handle trip demand. This table shows a list of occupations with job duties that are similar to those of heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians. %%EOF
Heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians must maintain accurate service records and parts inventories. Previewing 48 of 59 pages. Methodology Benchmarking fleet age is complicated because fleet composition must be considered. The Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) program produces employment and wage estimates annually for over 800 occupations. The origin web server does not have a valid SSL certificate. Maintenance Technician Staffing Levels for Modern Public Transit Fleets. However, when I fire back more questions to help me determine the answer, those who ask me the question dont understand why I dont have a set response. in our city owned fleet we have 400+ buses. Technician A The driving gear has 15 teeth and the driven gear has 29 teeth. The Maintenance Staffing Calculator, a user guide and a Power Point presentation summarizing TCRP Project E-10 are available on TRB.org by searching for TCRP Report 184., _________________________________________________________. Measuring the performance of your technicians, as a whole and individually, shouldn't feel like punishment or micro-managing. Technician B only c. Both Technicians A and B d. Neither Technician A nor B Overall employment of heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians is projected to grow 8 percent from 2021 to 2031, faster than the average for all occupations. The result of this calculation for all mechanics is the number of productive hours a fleet has available. GM Vehicles +25.86% salary. Benchmarks The final worksheet provides a summary of data for all peer groups. TCRP Report 184: Maintenance Technician Staffing Levels for Modern Public Transit Fleets, identifies existing tools and practices used to determine optimum maintenance technician staffing levels and provides an analysis of variables that influence maintenance technician staffing needs. Whats behind the slow adoption of FA-4 oil? November 9, 2009
2016 Bus Maintenance Survey: Shops Still Dealing with Electrical Learning Curve. We have two full-time mechanics (one lead mechanic and one regular mechanic), and one driver who was originally hired as a mechanic but only helps out as needed now on a part-time basis. They generally purchase these tools over the course of their careers, often investing thousands of dollars in their inventory. They work with a variety of vehicle components including engines, brakes, air-conditioning, suspension, transmission, security and sound systems. This will generally be heavy repairs like body work, brake machining, and small component rebuilds. Roman, A. Explore resources for employment and wages by state and area for heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians. A tire is labeled 215/60 R X 15 92T: the T indicates? To answer the question of vehicles to technicians ratios, I suggest that you look at previous averages, set a goal so at the end of the day you can perform like a leasing company, which is lean, not so mean, and efficient. 679 0 obj
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The average hourly pay for an Automotive Technician is $19.19. Additional troubleshooting information here. Women held 26.1% of jobs in the motor vehicles and motor vehicles equipment manufacturing industry. That formula is clearly from a time when engines were less complex, most fleets were using diesel fuel, and computers were not an essential mechanic tool. Diesel service technicians and mechanics inspect, repair, and overhaul buses, trucks, or any vehicle with a diesel engine. Mechanics who work primarily on motorboats, motorcycles, and small all-terrain vehicles are described in the profile on small engine mechanics. I think thats a great ratio if you can achieve it. Labor supply is 10. Excludes "Automotive Body and Related Repairers" (49-3021), "Bus and Truck Mechanics and Diesel Engine Specialists" (49-3031), and "Electronic Equipment Installers and Repairers, Motor Vehicles" (49-2096). PDF VEHICLE TO TECHNI C IAN RATIO - Fleet Management Hub Tire inflation is very important to the safe and economical operation of any vehicle. Water transportation workers operate and maintain vessels that take cargo and people over water. This one calculates the required number of hours and full time equivalent (FTE) employees and compares this data to the actual existing staffing levels. Because vehicle and equipment technology is increasingly sophisticated and computerized, some employers prefer to hire service technicians who have completed a training program at a postsecondary institution. Please contact your hosting provider to ensure that an up-to-date and valid SSL certificate issued by a Certificate Authority is configured for this domain name on the origin server. If past efficiency performance is close to industry standards, a fleet manager can be confident the fleets historical labor data accurately reflects labor demand. 90%. stream Mobile heavy equipment mechanics repair and maintain construction and surface mining equipment, such as bulldozers, cranes, graders, and excavators. What is the tread depth, are there recaps, what is the damage? (Illustration: Shutterstock & Richard Aguirre). This tab may also describe opportunities for part-time work, the amount and type of travel required, any safety equipment that is used, and the risk of injury that workers may face. (T/F) True make sure you're on a federal government site. Here is how you know. As the premiere online publication for the heavy-duty truck market, charting the latest in trucking equipment, technology, and service trends, Fleet Equipment has a knack for digging up the stories behind the stories (while having a lot of fun along the way). With new labor-intensive engines, various fuel types, highly sophisticated electronics, and an increase in preventive maintenance frequencies, many maintenance managers realize they need to hire additional staff. f cf`apa`vdbT1b`QlhsjAQCNPASF&>ffe90oQ7(8hPtes0ycoN~n7@s??o Z@@j88:
! 50.63.164.4 The site is secure. Second the backup vehicle ratio must be adequate to ensure minimal disruption in service. But today, with the proliferation of digital technology, new fuel systems, and accelerated maintenance schedules, its more difficult to determine how many employees will be required to take care of a fleet. To create a link to this page, use this URL: The National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine, Innovations Deserving Exploratory Analysis (IDEA), Transportation Research Information Services (TRIS), TRID (A Transportation Research Database), http://apps.trb.org/cmsfeed/TRBNetProjectDisplay.asp?ProjectID=3327. The lowest 10 percent earned less than $36,900, and the highest 10 percent earned more than $78,280. The calculator was created by first analyzing fleet and staffing information from the 2010 National Transit Database (NTD). %PDF-1.7 A Vehicle Technician inspects and repairs vehicles so they run safely, efficiently and reliably. In the winter months, however, they may work less than full time. Staffing to the peaks rather than valleys in the workload demand is never a good idea. Fleet organizations with liberal leave policies and a senior staff clearly will have a lower number of available labor hours. Neither Technician A or B Which part is splined to the clutch disc? Most service technicians work full time, and many work evenings and weekends. 160 is locally owned, in a state where a substantial subsidy is provided by the state for the upkeep, maintenance, and fueling of local school bus fleets. The data is broken down into statistics like vehicles maintained per technician, FTE technicians per vehicle, and annual maintenance hours per 10,000 vehicle miles. 15. An example of challenges would be the difficulty of assigning a baseline average for the time required to complete specific tasks. This page was last edited 21:23, 15 June 2017 by. Median annual wages for heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians in May 2021 were as follows: In May 2021, the median annual wages for heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians in the top industries in which they worked were as follows: Percent change in employment, projected 2021-31, Note: All Occupations includes all occupations in the U.S. Economy.Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections program. Public Works fleets with a concentration of trucks and construction equipment clearly would be higher in age, while law enforcement fleets typically would be lower. Automotive Technician Salary | Salary.com Many public transit buses are in service well beyond the FTA minimum requirement of 12 years, 500,000 miles. Tech Want to read all 59 pages? Labor supply is 10. ASE manual transmission Flashcards | Chegg.com What we really need is another supervisor/dispatcher for our department. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); HTML tags allowed in your comment:
, The Premier Product & Equipment Magazine for America's Municipalities, Predicting repair staffing, maintenance needs with VEUs. What is the actual industry standard ratio for - Vehicle Service Pros 0
Learn more about heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians by visiting additional resources, including O*NET, a source on key characteristics of workers and occupations. All Rights Reserved. This showed some broad trends in regards to agency size, duty cycle, and spare ratio, but there was significant variation between agencies. The How to Become One tab describes how to prepare for a job in the occupation. An agency employee very familiar with the fleet and maintenance should use the tool, because its accuracy is dependent on getting accurate, detailed information. The average Automotive Technician salary in the United States is $53,639 as of January 26, 2023, but the salary range typically falls between $45,872 and $61,344. Mechanic Ratio - School Bus Fleet Magazine Forums Put simply, using VEUs means adding up how many sedans and sedan equivalencies an agency has in order to determine how many mechanics need to be hired. For more details about job openings for heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians, consult local heavy and mobile equipment dealers and distributors, construction contractors, and government agencies. Many employers send new service technicians to training sessions conducted by equipment manufacturers. hbbd``b`6 +3`c$A NqgXf dU@ #F> Required fields are marked *. and current staffing ratios (i.e., vehicles maintained per technician, vehicle miles per technician, etc.). Another calculation includes maintenance and repair units, which involves comparing requirements of one vehicle group to another vehicle category. Offered by vocational schools and community colleges, these programs cover the basics of diagnostic techniques, electronics, and other related subjects. Please enable javascript to play this video. It also includes average hours spent on follow-up repairs. 6 0 obj The Maintenance Staffing Calculator is an Excel tool consisting of seven worksheets. Women were 21.1% of automobile dealers and 9.0% of automotive repair and maintenance employees. One VEU is equal to 1015 labor hours, with technicians being assigned 100120 VEUs; but these calculations do not include nonroutine work, he said. In extreme cases, these values can be significantly lower (such as with a brand new fleet) or materially higher (due to fleet age, high use, or challenging operating conditions). Which technician is correct? My question went to School Transportation News, on line. An official website of the United States government If an agency does all its maintenance in one location then using the tool once is sufficient. A major issue that must be confronted at this point is if historical averages are reasonable, i.e., have mechanics been efficient in the past? Most Likely Range. Trainees advance to more complex work as they show competence, and they usually become fully qualified after 3 to 4 years of work. 17 For more information, visit www.darrystuart.com or email comments or questions requests to Darry at: [emailprotected]. In defense of those who are asking the question, the justification of their job may come from getting maintenance managers to look closerdo a deep diveand figure out what is going on. %%EOF
Even with the responses to the surveys, the study yielded limited correlative data. On the demand side, outsourcing practices are probably the most important factor. The companys top priority is to ensure safety and support the operational teams by sustaining a very high percentage of asset uptime and availability. Comments are moderated and may not appear for 24 hours or more. %PDF-1.5
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Your email address will not be published. Main shaft An example would be to compare a base vehicle, such as a passenger sedan, to a fire engine, which is larger and heavier and requires more maintenance and repair than the smaller sedan does. There is also a salary info tool to search for wages by zip code. Hourly Rate. Change is coming to U.S. energy policies Tim joined Babcox Media in 1990 and spent 31. Now you can be a part of it! MY IDEA HAS ALWAYS BEEN THAT PEOPLE DON'T HAVE TO BE ROCKET SCIENTIEST, JUST HAVE A GOOD ATTITUDE AND BE WILLING TO LEARN. Details about the fleet and fleet maintenance practices that can fundamentally impact the data analysis and calculations. Local offices of the state employment service also may have information on job openings and training programs. 929 0 obj
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This could indicate an expired SSL certificate or a certificate that does not include the requested domain name. The secure and easy all-access connection to your content. Various types of equipment, such as tractors, cranes, and bulldozers, are used to haul materials, till land, lift beams, and dig earth to pave the way for development and construction. Additionally, organizations that do not actively manage labor reporting tend to lose hours during the year. Key Performance Indicators (KPI's) for Maintenance - Dynaway It depends on various factors, example; Is it a fleet cars or pickups or busses or trucks or a mix? Truck industry content for fleet owners and managers, - Detroit introduces Detroit Connect Video Capture service, - Synop, Geotab announce EV charging integration solution, - Michelin Connected Fleet delivers new suite of fleet-management solutions, Explaining the truck operating system thats spanning makes, models, The importance of flexibility in truck maintenance, ADAS in truck winterization plans, Geotab, Cummins partner to enhance OTA connectivity, Maintenance to keep your heavy-duty truck wheels going round and round, Inside the intelligence that powers truck powertrain efficiency, Setting heavy-duty truck service benchmarks, Freightliner M2, SD Plus Series launch updates its medium-duty truck offering, Truck cruise control technology that looks at the road ahead, Four ways A.I. (2016). Our self-paced distance education Electric Vehicle (EV) Technician program is designed for adult learners seeking independent study in the rapidly emerging Electric Vehicle sector. Please enable JavaScript on your browser to best view this site. When leasing companies quote numbers, which are normally are very attractive, it does not include all the little extras technicians may be asked to do. Rack and Pinion Steering: Everything You Need to Know - Car and Driver Service technicians also use many different power and machine tools, including pneumatic wrenches, lathes, and welding equipment. It is true that costs are going through the roof, and that there are dealership backlogs. The table below provides an example calculation. Overtime is common. The percent change of employment for each occupation from 2021 to 2031. Automotive Technician Hourly Pay | PayScale In addition, techs may be asked to deliver loads during peak periods or driver shortage times. (2016). Today, significant R&D investment is going into the development of electric trucksprobing the possibilities of untested powertrains in hopes of producing a product that meets application needs. /Length 4010 >> This factor clearly must be considered when assessing how many mechanics an organization needs. 663 0 obj
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High school courses in automotive repair, electronics, physics, and welding provide a strong foundation for a service technicians career. The Job Outlook tab describes the factors that affect employment growth or decline in the occupation, and in some instances, describes the relationship between the number of job seekers and the number of job openings. In maintaining and managing a municipal fleet operation, fleet managers can take a page from the private sectors use of vehicle equivalency units to calculate the ratio of technician-to-vehicles. Most heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians work full time, and many work evenings or weekends. Fueling: who fuels the trucks, and who puts DEF in the trucks? The projected percent change in employment from 2021 to 2031. PHW, I'd like to hear more about your program and I'm sure others would also. Here an agency can enter information about its full-time and part-time employees. However, the average fleet age for a typical government fleet of mixed vehicle types should range from three to five years. Imperial Metric Vehicle speed in MPH Once the labor demand is quantified, the number of productive hours available to service the fleet must be determined. The report also provides an analysis of variables that influence maintenance technician staffing needs.STATUS: Completed. wsauer3481
The higher costs are probably less related to the number of technicians and more related to new emissions and warranty engagements, or that the labor rate is higher than it use to be. According to Randy Owen, senior vice president and co-founder, using VEUs allows fleet managers to justify staffing requirements through a quantitative process, rather than experience alone. This technique establishes a relative measure that allows evaluating and comparing staffing needs between fleets of dissimilar composition. The below graph illustrates how this technique works, reflecting VEU values based on Mercury Associates experience with hundreds of fleets across North America. 3 0 obj Click to reveal This tab also covers different types of occupational specialties. Profit Sharing. Fleet managers need the flexibility to justify their staffing needs as their specific fleet requires, making proper adjustments as needed., Your email address will not be published. Which technician is correct? Heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians must be familiar with diagnostic equipment to find the source of malfunctions. Service technicians also use many different hand tools, such as screwdrivers, pliers, and wrenches, to work on small parts and in hard-to-reach areas. vehicles to technician ratio - Kazuyasu Mechanics who work primarily on large trucks and buses are described in the profile on diesel service technicians and mechanics. A pneumatic tool, such as an impact wrench, is a tool powered by compressed air.
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