The Great Brink's Robbery was an armed robbery of the Brink's building in the North End of Boston, Massachusetts, on January 17, 1950. From his cell in Springfield, OKeefe wrote bitter letters to members of the Brinks gang and persisted in his demands for money. Commonly regarded as a dominant figure in the Boston underworld, McGinnis previously had been convicted of robbery and narcotics violations. In the hope that a wide breach might have developed between the two criminals who were in jail in Pennsylvania and the gang members who were enjoying the luxuries of a free life in Massachusetts, FBI agents again visited Gusciora and OKeefe. Faherty and Richardson fled to avoid apprehension and subsequently were placed on the list of the FBIs Ten Most Wanted Fugitives list. Since he claimed to have met no one and to have stopped nowhere during his walk, he actually could have been doing anything on the night of the crime. During these approaches, Costaequipped with a flashlight for signaling the other men was stationed on the roof of a tenement building on Prince Street overlooking Brinks. What happened to the Hatton Garden burglars? - Crime There was Adolph Jazz Maffie, one of the hoodlums who allegedly was being pressured to contribute money for the legal battle of OKeefe and Gusciora against Pennsylvania authorities. Neither Pino nor McGinnis was known to be the type of hoodlum who would undertake so potentially dangerous a crime without the best strong-arm support available. Brinks Robbery Cap FBI What Happened To The Brinks Mat Robbery? At the outset, very few facts were available to the investigators. The Brinks Robbery - 20 Oct 1981 - GlobalSecurity.org On January 13, 1956, the Suffolk County grand jury returned indictments against the 11 members of the Brinks gang. Armored truck guard shot during attempted robbery at Wendy's in West California thieves pulled off a heist straight out of "Ocean's 11'' swiping up to $150 million in jewels from a Brink's armored truck as it drove from one convention show to . Pino also was linked with the robbery, and there was every reason to suspect that OKeefe felt Pino was turning his back on him now that OKeefe was in jail. Then, there was the fact that so much dead wood was includedMcGinnis, Banfield, Costa, and Pino were not in the building when the robbery took place. Those killed in the. What Was the Brink's-Mat Robbery? | History Hit The recovery of part of the loot was a severe blow to the gang members who still awaited trial in Boston. Examination revealed the cause of his death to be a brain tumor and acute cerebral edema. When the robbers decided that they needed a truck, it was resolved that a new one must be stolen because a used truck might have distinguishing marks and possibly would not be in perfect running condition. Allegedly, he pulled a gun on OKeefe; several shots were exchanged by the two men, but none of the bullets found their mark. OKeefe claimed that he left his hotel room in Boston at approximately 7:00 p.m. on January 17, 1950. And what of McGinnis himself? Defendant in 2020 aggravated robbery found guilty, gets 99-year sentence Brains behind the 26million Brink's-Mat bullion robbery - The Sun Terry Perkins. Many other types of information were received. Unfortunately, this proved to be an idle hope. On November 16, 1959, the United States Supreme Court denied a request of the defense counsel for a writ of certiorari. In the years following a shared event, like an assassination, everyone remembers where they were when it happened. To his neighbors in Jackson Heights in the early 1990s, Sam . On June 19, 1958, while out on appeal in connection with a five-year narcotics sentence, he was found shot to death in an automobile that had crashed into a truck in Boston.). After the heist was completed, one of the warehouse workers managed to free themselves from their restraints and notify the authorities, but the robbers were already long gone. During this operation, one of the employees had lost his glasses; they later could not be found on the Brinks premises. In the end, the perfect crime had a perfect endingfor everyone but the robbers. A $7.4 Million Heist Made for Hollywood - The New York Times Because the money in the cooler was in various stages of decomposition, an accurate count proved most difficult to make. A new BBC crime drama series follows the gripping twists and turns of what was dubbed the "crime of the century" in the 1980s. There was James Ignatius Faherty, an armed robbery specialist whose name had been mentioned in underworld conversations in January 1950, concerning a score on which the gang members used binoculars to watch their intended victims count large sums of money. The men had thought they were robbing a sum of foreign money, but instead found three tonnes of gold bullion (6,800 ingots), with a value of 26 million back then, around 100 million today. The defense immediately filed motions which would delay or prevent the trial. They stole 26 million in gold bullion - the biggest robbery of . At approximately 7:00 p.m. on January 17, 1950, members of the gang met in the Roxbury section of Boston and entered the rear of the Ford stake-body truck. Three of the newspapers used to wrap the bills were identified. On June 12, 1950, they were arrested at Towanda, Pennsylvania, and guns and clothing that were the loot from burglaries at Kane and Coudersport, Pennsylvania, were found in their possession. He needed money for his defense against the charges in McKean County, and it was obvious that he had developed a bitter attitude toward a number of his close underworld associates. During the trip from Roxbury, Pino distributed Navy-type peacoats and chauffeurs caps to the other seven men in the rear of the truck. Before removing the remainder of the loot from the house on January 18, 1950, the gang members attempted to identify incriminating items. From masked gunmen and drugs to kidnappings and bags of cash, the $7.4 million robbery had it all. As the truck drove past the Brinks offices, the robbers noted that the lights were out on the Prince Street side of the building. On the afternoon of July 9, he was visited by a clergyman. Soon after OKeefes return in March 1954, Baker and his wife left Boston on a vacation.. He, too, had left his home shortly before 7:00 p.m. on the night of the robbery and met the Boston police officer soon thereafter. The criminals had been looking to do a. As a guard moved to intercept him, Burke started to run. McGinnis previously had discussed sending a man to the United States Patent Office in Washington, D.C., to inspect the patents on the protective alarms used in the Brinks building. Pino admitted having been in the area, claiming that he was looking for a parking place so that he could visit a relative in the hospital. Shortly after 6.40am, six armed robbers in balaclavas entered a warehouse at Heathrow airport belonging to security company Brink's-Mat. Race tracks and gambling establishments also were covered in the hope of finding some of the loot in circulation. In the back were Pino, OKeefe, Baker, Faherty, Maffie, Gusciora, Michael Vincent Geagan (pictured), and Thomas Francis Richardson. A thorough investigation was made concerning his whereabouts on the evening of January 17, 1950. (Following pleas of guilty in November 1956, Fat John received a two-year sentence, and the other two men were sentenced to serve one years imprisonment. Thorough inquiries were made concerning the disposition of the bags after their receipt by the Massachusetts firm. Within minutes, theyd stolen more than $1.2 million in cash and another $1.5 million in checks and other securities, making it the largest robbery in the U.S. at the time. LOS ANGELES COUNTY, Calif. (KGO) -- The FBI and the Los Angeles County. This incident also took place in Dorchester and involved the firing of more than 30 shots. Nonetheless, several members of the Brinks gang were visibly shaken and appeared to be abnormally worried during the latter part of May and early in June 1954. Another old gang that had specialized in hijacking bootlegged whiskey in the Boston area during Prohibition became the subject of inquiries. Democrat and Chronicle. The Brinks Mat Robbery: The real story that inspired The Gold. Immediately upon leaving, the gang loaded the loot into the truck that was parked on Prince Street near the door. As a government witness, he reluctantly would have testified against him. Where are gangsters from the Brink's-Mat robbery now? During the period immediately following the Brinks robbery, the heat was on OKeefe and Gusciora. A few months prior to the robbery, OKeefe and Gusciora surreptitiously entered the premises of a protective alarm company in Boston and obtained a copy of the protective plans for the Brinks building. They Pulled Off A $17.3 Million Heist But They Still May Have Been There had been three attempts on his life in June 1954, and his frustrated assassins undoubtedly were waiting for him to return to Boston. All right, he told two FBI agents, what do you want to know?. Extensive efforts were made to detect pencil markings and other notations on the currency that the criminals thought might be traceable to Brinks. The robbery saw six armed men break into a security depot near London . He was sentenced to 25 years in prison in 1984 for involvement in the Brink's Mat job. He was not able to provide a specific account, claiming that he became drunk on New Years Eve and remained intoxicated through the entire month of January. On September 8, 1950, OKeefe was sentenced to three years in the Bradford County jail at Towanda and fined $3,000 for violation of the Uniform Firearms Act. On the night of January 18, 1950, OKeefe and Gusciora received $100,000 each from the robbery loot. Pino previously had arranged for this man to keep his shop open beyond the normal closing time on nights when Pino requested him to do so. During the preceding year, however, he had filed a petition for pardon in the hope of removing one of the criminal convictions from his record. July 18, 2022, 9:32 AM UTC. There were recurring rumors that this hoodlum, Joseph Sylvester Banfield (pictured), had been right down there on the night of the crime. After each interview, FBI agents worked feverishly into the night checking all parts of his story which were subject to verification. The truck pieces were concealed in fiber bags when found. The amusement arcade operator told the officer that he had followed the man who passed this $10.00 bill to a nearby tavern. Years earlier, a private investigator, Daniel Morgan, was said to have been looking into the robbery. In the new series, Tallchief tells the true story of the $3.1 million dollar Vegas heist she committed with her boyfriend Roberto Solis. Instead, they found three tonnes of gold bullion. (The arrests of Faherty and Richardson also resulted in the indictment of another Boston hoodlum as an accessory after the fact). The truck found at the dump had been reported stolen by a Ford dealer near Fenway Park in Boston on November 3, 1949. Many tips were received from anonymous persons. The Brink's-Mat robbery occurred at the Heathrow International Trading Estate, London, United Kingdom, on 26 November 1983 and was one of the largest robberies in British history. On October 11, 1950, Gusciora was sentenced to serve from five to 20 years in the Western Pennsylvania Penitentiary at Pittsburgh. Interviews with him on June 3 and 4, 1956, disclosed that this 31-year-old hoodlum had a record of arrests and convictions dating back to his teens and that he had been conditionally released from a federal prison camp less than a year beforehaving served slightly more than two years of a three-year sentence for transporting a falsely made security interstate. Each of these leads was checked out. Each carried a pair of gloves. It was called the crime of the century, the largest heist in US history, an almost perfect robbery. Costa claimed that after working at the motor terminal until approximately 5:00 p.m. on January 17, 1950, he had gone home to eat dinner; then, at approximately 7:00 p.m., he left to return to the terminal and worked until about 9:00 p.m. Even after these convictions, OKeefe and Gusciora continued to seek their release. Even fearing the new bills might be linked with the crime, McGinnis suggested a process for aging the new money in a hurry.. Questioned by Boston police on the day following the robbery, Baker claimed that he had eaten dinner with his family on the evening of January 17, 1950, and then left home at about 7:00 p.m. to walk around the neighborhood for about two hours. Veteran criminals throughout the United States found their activities during mid-January the subject of official inquiry. Pino would take the locks to the mans shop, and keys would be made for them. The criminal explained that he was in the contracting business in Boston and that in late March or early April 1956, he stumbled upon a plastic bag containing this money while he was working on the foundation of a house. Except for $5,000 that he took before placing the loot in Maffies care, OKeefe angrily stated, he was never to see his share of the Brinks money again. The pardon meant that his record no longer contained the second conviction; thus, the Immigration and Naturalization Service no longer had grounds to deport him. The public called the robbery the crime of the century: On January 17, 1950, armed men stole more than $2.7 million in cash, checks, money orders, and other securities from a Brink's in. Following the robbery, authorities attempted unsuccessfully to locate him at the hotel. During this operation, a pair of glasses belonging to one of the employees was unconsciously scooped up with other items and stuffed into a bag of loot. On this day, Jawarski made history by pulling off the nation's first armored car robbery. During an interview with him in the jail in Springfield, Massachusetts, in October 1954, special agents found that the plight of the missing Boston racketeer was weighing on OKeefes mind. Revealed: What happened to the Brink's-Mat gold - Sky News Within two months of his return, another member of the gang suffered a legal setback. They were checked against serial numbers of bills known to have been included in the Brinks loot, and it was determined that the Boston criminal possessed part of the money that had been dragged away by the seven masked gunmen on January 17, 1950. This was in their favor. The robbers carefully planned routine inside Brinks was interrupted only when the attendant in the adjoining Brinks garage sounded the buzzer. The person ringing the buzzer was a garage attendant. Before his trial in McKean County, he was released on $17,000 bond. Fat John and the business associate of the man arrested in Baltimore were located and interviewed on the morning of June 4, 1956. He was paroled in the fall of 1944 and remained on parole through March 1954 when misfortune befell him. Despite the arrests and indictments in January 1956, more than $2,775,000, including $1,218,211.29 in cash, was still missing. Soon the underworld rang with startling news concerning this pair. An acetylene torch had been used to cut up the truck, and it appeared that a sledge hammer also had been used to smash many of the heavy parts, such as the motor. From Boston, the pressure quickly spread to other cities. Due to his criminal record, the Immigration and Naturalization Service instituted proceedings in 1941 to deport him. The heist happened on Prince Street in Boston's North End on Jan. 17, 1950. Shortly thereafterduring the first week of Novembera 1949 green Ford stake-body truck was reported missing by a car dealer in Boston. The loot was quickly unloaded, and Banfield sped away to hide the truck. Where is Nikki Jennings now? The Brink's-Mat police woman explained In the late summer of 1944, he was released from the state prison and was taken into custody by Immigration authorities. The full details of this important development were immediately furnished to the FBI Office in Boston. All identifying marks placed on currency and securities by the customers were noted, and appropriate stops were placed at banking institutions across the nation. He subsequently was convicted and executed.). An official website of the United States government. All of them wore Navy-type peacoats, gloves, and chauffeurs caps. As a cooperative measure, the information gathered by the FBI in the Brinks investigation was made available to the District Attorney of Suffolk County, Massachusetts.